Estonia population: 1,326,211

Estonia is a beautiful country that is located on the eastern coast of the Baltic Sea. This northern European country is officially a republic of Estonia. Estonia contains many island cities as it is near the coast of the Baltic Sea. The total land covered by Estonia is 45,227 km2. This country is often known for its humid temperature. The neighbouring countries of Estonia are in west Sweden, and towards its east, it’s Russia. The population of this country is less that is 13.3 lakh.

Estonia largest cities by population 

The largest city of Estonia by population is Tallinn that is 394,024. The second populated city is Tartu, which is 101,092. From the third-largest city, the population is below 1 lakh. The other largest cities are Narva, Kohtla-Jaerve, and Paernu. The tenth-largest cities’ population is only 16,630.

CITY NAME POPULATION
Tallinn 394,024
Tartu 101,092
Narva 66,980
Kohtla-Jaerve 46,060
Paernu 44,192
Viljandi 20,309
Rakvere 16,736
Sillamaee 16,672
Maardu 16,630

Estonia population history 

The historical population figure is a slight curve. The population of Estonia in 1995 to 2015 is a declining figure. In 2005 the recorded population is 1,355,648 that is -0.63%. In 2016 and after that, there is a change that is a small upsurge in the population. However, the 2020 population growth is lesser than the previous year. The total population on 2020 is 1,326,535 that is 0.07 % growth. There is no drastic growth in median age or urban population.

Year Population Yearly % Change Yearly Change Migrants (net) Median Age Fertility Rate Density (P/Km²) Urban Pop % Urban Population Country’s Share of World Pop World Population Global Rank
2020 1,326,535 0.07% 887 3,911 42.4 1.59 31 67.90% 900,365 0.02% 7,794,798,739 155
2019 1,325,648 0.21% 2,728 3,911 41.7 1.59 31 67.90% 900,282 0.02% 7,713,468,100 155
2018 1,322,920 0.27% 3,530 3,911 41.7 1.59 31 68.00% 900,117 0.02% 7,631,091,040 154
2017 1,319,390 0.22% 2,880 3,911 41.7 1.59 31 68.20% 899,945 0.02% 7,547,858,925 154
2016 1,316,510 0.09% 1,185 3,911 41.7 1.59 31 68.40% 899,848 0.02% 7,464,022,049 154
2015 1,315,325 -0.25% -3,355 -2,103 41.6 1.59 31 68.40% 899,890 0.02% 7,379,797,139 154
2010 1,332,101 -0.35% -4,709 -3,030 40.2 1.66 31 68.10% 907,079 0.02% 6,956,823,603 152
2005 1,355,648 -0.63% -8,693 -3,681 39.4 1.39 32 68.70% 931,800 0.02% 6,541,907,027 150
2000 1,399,112 -0.48% -6,782 -239 38 1.33 33 69.40% 970,541 0.02% 6,143,493,823 148
1995 1,433,024 -1.75% -26,444 -22,375 36.4 1.63 34 70.30% 1,007,415 0.02% 5,744,212,979 148
1990 1,565,246 0.56% 8,569 3,099 34.4 2.2 37 71.20% 1,114,930 0.03% 5,327,231,061 146
1985 1,522,400 0.64% 9,592 5,180 34 2.09 36 70.80% 1,077,351 0.03% 4,870,921,740 144
1980 1,474,439 0.73% 10,479 6,102 33.9 2.06 35 69.70% 1,027,844 0.03% 4,458,003,514 142
1975 1,422,043 0.89% 12,368 6,116 34.3 2.15 34 67.60% 961,150 0.03% 4,079,480,606 140
1970 1,360,202 1.06% 13,961 8,241 33.8 2.02 32 64.90% 883,407 0.04% 3,700,437,046 137
1965 1,290,396 1.18% 14,715 8,646 33 1.94 30 61.30% 791,637 0.04% 3,339,583,597 133
1960 1,216,819 0.97% 11,518 5,380 32.2 1.99 29 57.50% 700,072 0.04% 3,034,949,748 134
1955 1,159,231 1.04% 11,647 7,400 30.2 2.06 27 53.60% 621,619 0.04% 2,773,019,936 133

Estonia population forecast 

Estonia population growth is stagnant in the foreseeing future. There will be a deteriorating population. Estonia is known as the 23rd fastest recoiling country. The estimated population of 2050 is 1,158,408, which is a 0.52 % fall down. The median age records are wavering. The 2050 median age is predicted as 0.52 %. The shrinking population may be due to the unchanged fertility rate that is from 2020 to 2050 is 1.59. The urban population of the country is also a declining figure in 2050; the estimated figure is 885,226.

Year Population Yearly % Change Yearly Change Migrants (net) Median Age Fertility Rate Density (P/Km²) Urban Pop % Urban Population Country’s Share of World Pop World Population Global Rank
2020 1,326,535 0.17% 2,242 3,911 42.4 1.59 31 67.90% 900,365 0.02% 7,794,798,739 155
2025 1,306,651 -0.30% -3,977 -1,000 43.6 1.59 31 68.80% 899,102 0.02% 8,184,437,460 156
2030 1,279,962 -0.41% -5,338 -1,000 45 1.59 30 69.90% 895,321 0.01% 8,548,487,400 156
2035 1,249,350 -0.48% -6,122 -1,000 46.8 1.59 29 71.40% 891,420 0.01% 8,887,524,213 159
2040 1,218,696 -0.50% -6,131 -1,000 48.3 1.59 29 73.00% 889,581 0.01% 9,198,847,240 160
2045 1,188,919 -0.49% -5,955 -1,000 49.1 1.59 28 74.70% 888,618 0.01% 9,481,803,274 161
2050 1,158,408 -0.52% -6,102 48.2 1.59 27 76.40% 885,226 0.01% 9,735,033,990 162

Estonia demographics 

The population by broad age groups shows that people of 24-55 age groups are the higher population that is 42.3%. The life span rate in Estonia is 79.18 years. The female and male population ratio is 47.38% and 52.62. The female population is higher by 0.96%.

Estonia religion and politics 

The language spoken here is Estonian and the second most spoken language in Finnic. 57.7% belong to Christianity, 27.6% eastern orthodox, and 38.9% are non-religious.

Estonia economy 

This least-populous country in the European Union is amongst the fastest growing prosperous economy in the EU. The Finnish and Swedish economies have more influence on the Estonian economy.

Largest Countries in the World by Population

S.No Country Population (2020) World Population Share (%)
1 China 1,439,323,776 18.47%
2 India 1,380,004,385 17.70%
3 United States 331,002,651 4.25%
4 Indonesia 273,523,615 3.51%
5 Pakistan 220,892,340 2.83%
6 Brazil 212,559,417 2.73%
7 Nigeria 206,139,589 2.64%
8 Bangladesh 164,689,383 2.11%
9 Russia 145,934,462 1.87%
10 Mexico 128,932,753 1.65%